Need A Filling? Here Are A Few Of Your Options
If you've recently been to the dentist and were told that one or several of your teeth have cavities, don't worry, because you're not alone. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's National Center for Health Statistics, approximately 91 percent of adults between the ages of 20 and 64 had at least one cavity. In most cases, if the cavity isn't severe, your dentist will remove the decayed portion with a drill before filling the area. If the dentist is planning to repair your tooth with a filling, you actually have several options available. Here are a few of the most popular:
Composite Resin
Composite resin is a popular choice because it is relatively inexpensive and looks more like your natural tooth. This type of resin is made from a mixture of acrylic resin and powdered glass. This is a great option if you have a small cavity, and, once again, because it looks more natural, it won't be as noticeable as other options, such as amalgam or gold.
Composite resin isn't as strong as the other options available, so your dentist won't recommend filling teeth that are subject to a lot of pressure, such as the teeth you primarily use to chew. However, if the damage isn't severe, your budget is tight, and you want the cavity to be repaired and filled in a single visit, composite resin is a great option.
Amalgam
If you had a cavity as a kid that required a filling, chances are the dentist used an amalgam filling. Although the filling appears silver, amalgam fillings are actually created from a mixture of tin, silver, zinc, mercury, and copper. This type of filling is the most commonly used because it is so durable and inexpensive.
In addition to being easy on your pocketbook, amalgam fillings are very durable, will last several years, are ideal for any teeth that are used for chewing, and the dentist can repair your tooth in a single visit. However, be aware that amalgams are silver and will be more noticeable than composite resin. Additionally, amalgam fillings can tarnish.
Porcelain
Another popular option, porcelain is a great option if you are concerned with the overall look of your tooth. In addition to being used for fillings, porcelain is also a great choice if you need a crown, veneer, or inlays. For many patients wanting a natural look, porcelain and composite resin are the best options.
However, be aware that there are ins and outs of utilizing either product. In the case of composite resin, it can be a little more prone to staining, especially if you are a coffee or tea lover. However, it is stronger than porcelain. If you're not sure which option is best for you, don't hesitate to ask your dentist to help you make an informed decision.
Gold
In cases when your back teeth are suffering from cavities, or if the cavity is large, a gold filling is often the best choice. Gold fillings are actually made from a mixture of gold and other metals, which makes them extremely strong. Additionally, unlike amalgam fillings, gold won't tarnish, and with proper care will last for several decades.
Be aware that gold is the most expensive option, and you will need to visit your dentist several times to have your cavity repaired and filled. However, if you want a filling that will last, and your budget is large enough, gold is an amazing option.
Cavities are an unfortunate part of life, and in most cases, your dentist will need to utilize a filling material to repair your tooth. If you're not sure which option is best for you, don't hesitate to ask your dentist for help. Contact a dental office like All About Smiles for more information.